Plymouth, United Kingdom--(ENEWSPF)--December 2, 2009. The administration of Sativex,
an oral spray consisting of natural cannabis extracts (primarily THC and cannabidiol aka
CBD), significantly reduces cancer pain compared to placebo or THC alone, according to
clinical trial data published online in the Journal of Pain Management.
An international team of investigators from the United Kingdom, Belgium, and Romania
assessed the analgesic properties of Sativex in patients with intractable cancer pain. One
hundred and seventy-seven subjects participated in the double blind, randomized, placebo-
controlled trial. Patients received Sativex, THC extract, or placebo.
Researchers reported that patients' pain scores improved significantly with Sativex compared
to placebo or THC alone.
Authors concluded, "The results of this study show that the THC/CBD extract [Sativex] is an
efficacious adjunctive treatment for cancer-related pain in patients who are not achieving an
adequate analgesic response to opioids."
They added: "[I]n this study, the THC/CBD extract showed a more promising efficacy profile
than the THC extract alone. This finding is supported by evidence of additional synergy
between THC and CBD. CBD may enhance the analgesic potential of THC by means of potent
inverse agonism at CB2 receptors, which may produce anti-inflammatory effects, along with its
ability to inhibit immune cell migration. ... These results are very encouraging and merit further
study."
2009 Pain Management Directory
A 2005 clinical trial previously demonstrated that cannabis extracts significantly
reduced cancer pain compared to placebo.
An estimated 25 percent to 40 percent of cancer patients experience some type of
neuropathic pain for which conventionally available analgesics are not consistently
effective.
In 2006, the United States Food and Drug Administration authorized recruitment for the
first-ever US trial assessing the use of Sativex for cancer pain. To date, 360 patients
have been recruited into the study from fourteen countries in North America, Europe,
Latin America, and South Africa. Results from the trial are expected to be reported in
the spring of 2010.
Sativex is already legally approved in Canada for the treatment of multiple sclerosis or
cancer pain, and is pending regulatory approval in Great Britain and the European
Union.
Source: norml.org